> ## Knowledge Base Index > Fetch the complete knowledge base index at: https://support.mixin.one/sitemap.xml > Use this file to discover available pages before exploring further. > Pure-Markdown content can be obtained by appending a '.md' suffix to the content URLs listed in the sitemap (without the trailing slash). # 如何用 Bitcoin Core 命令行创建 Safe 金库 ### 准备 Bitcoin Core 钱包 * 下载 Bitcoin Core 钱包 https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/releases ，注意下载 25.0 以上的版本才行。 | 您还可以选择 [用 Bitcoin Core GUI 创建 Safe 金库](/zh/article/bitcoin-core-gui-safe-1ti8h04/) * 按照文档指南编译配置好钱包 [https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-osx.md](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-osx.md) * 进入 src 目录，终端输入命令后台运行比特币客户端： ```bash ./bitcoind -daemon Bitcoin Core starting ``` || 用 Bitcoin Core 管理 Safe 金库不需要同步比特币节点数据！ ### 创建 Safe 金库 1、进入 Safe 后台，新建 Safe 金库 2、输入金库名称选择 Bitcoin 网络 3、钱包选择 Bitcoin Core ![](https://storage.crisp.chat/users/helpdesk/website/71991a4db339f000/image_qail93.png) 选择 Bitcoin Core 来管理 Safe 金库，需要在 Bitcoin Core 钱包里创建两个钱包： * 私钥钱包，管理密钥（私钥和公钥） * 脚本钱包，负责多签交易、管理 UTXO 3.1 在终端中输入以下命令创建私钥钱包： ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli createwallet mixin-safe-holder { "name": "mixin-safe-holder" } ``` 3.2 输入以下命令获得私钥钱包地址： ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli --rpcwallet=mixin-safe-holder getnewaddress safe legacy 1Gz4GoSjNV8MxLFt8bE8JTfqJp6b2bXhvZ ``` * 参数 safe：地址标签（label） * 参数 legacy：必须是 legacy 格式，否则 signmessage 不支持 3.3 根据地址标签查询钱包地址： ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli --rpcwallet=mixin-safe-holder getaddressesbylabel safe { "1Gz4GoSjNV8MxLFt8bE8JTfqJp6b2bXhvZ": { "purpose": "receive" } } ``` 3.4 获取私钥钱包的 public key ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli --rpcwallet=mixin-safe-holder getaddressinfo 1Gz4GoSjNV8MxLFt8bE8JTfqJp6b2bXhvZ { "address": "1Gz4GoSjNV8MxLFt8bE8JTfqJp6b2bXhvZ", "scriptPubKey": "76a914af5454090a5fed618162431ddc57f67c671e82fa88ac", "ismine": true, "solvable": true, "desc": "pkh([e8a47a9c/44'/0'/0'/0/0]03b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186c)#n9cxzr97", "parent_desc": "pkh([e8a47a9c/44'/0'/0']xpub6CKHxzDBDi8rRzUcRwaYhHgN6nRNuFSqh7dH3CTgzb2Qa7CN6DGzvTJpnoCgCYj9S5JsnXkbiCGgGWjh7egGBouV533cmY7xy7wUBuQGfvX/0/*)#c7p9wm6z", "iswatchonly": false, "isscript": false, "iswitness": false, "pubkey": "03b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186c", "iscompressed": true, "ischange": false, "timestamp": 1686997004, "hdkeypath": "m/44'/0'/0'/0/0", "hdseedid": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "hdmasterfingerprint": "e8a47a9c", "labels": [ "safe" ] } ``` 3.5 复制 pubkey 粘贴到 safe 后台并下一步保存： ![](https://storage.crisp.chat/users/helpdesk/website/71991a4db339f000/image_1lgdasu.png) 4、设置资产共管人 添加你信任的家人、朋友或者同事为资产共管人，并设置合理的共管模式。 5、预览并创建金库 6、激活金库 6.1 解码 Safe 金库数据 ![](https://storage.crisp.chat/users/helpdesk/website/71991a4db339f000/image_1ps6aeo.png) 从 Safe 后台复制激活页面步骤 1 脚本数据，用以下命令解码数据 ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli decodescript 2103b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186cac7c210261300cb233f092c6c2f787139624b88ea4c774e779b3a257b36a2fcf186a09a7ac937c82926321026e37ea6e1e9a018753e3289387306d8d605351803497021c1a7cf7e6c0a8dab6ad02b001b29268935287 { "asm": "03b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186c OP_CHECKSIG OP_SWAP 0261300cb233f092c6c2f787139624b88ea4c774e779b3a257b36a2fcf186a09a7 OP_CHECKSIG OP_ADD OP_SWAP OP_SIZE OP_0NOTEQUAL OP_IF 026e37ea6e1e9a018753e3289387306d8d605351803497021c1a7cf7e6c0a8dab6 OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY 432 OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY OP_0NOTEQUAL OP_ENDIF OP_ADD 2 OP_EQUAL", "desc": "raw(2103b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186cac7c210261300cb233f092c6c2f787139624b88ea4c774e779b3a257b36a2fcf186a09a7ac937c82926321026e37ea6e1e9a018753e3289387306d8d605351803497021c1a7cf7e6c0a8dab6ad02b001b29268935287)#q9ngh6sm", "type": "nonstandard", "p2sh": "3J7w4UTU99Q55q3nxse4qGece52Nc21LKD", "segwit": { "asm": "0 0f338779ff70a9233ba47940b9136ef7f6f5c7524b49bb01ad66baad9d8864dc", "desc": "wsh(thresh(2,pk(03b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186c),s:pk(0261300cb233f092c6c2f787139624b88ea4c774e779b3a257b36a2fcf186a09a7),sj:and_v(v:pk(026e37ea6e1e9a018753e3289387306d8d605351803497021c1a7cf7e6c0a8dab6),n:older(432))))#p6vc2x03", "hex": "00200f338779ff70a9233ba47940b9136ef7f6f5c7524b49bb01ad66baad9d8864dc", "address": "bc1qpuecw70lwz5jxway09qtjymw7lm0t36jfdymkqddv6a2m8vgvnwqfnt0pq", "type": "witness_v0_scripthash", "p2sh-segwit": "342sprEcLKM3sYrCfPtdLemasXwYnAukT3" } } ``` 6.2 创建脚本钱包 ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli -named createwallet wallet_name="mixin-safe" disable_private_keys=true blank=true load_on_startup=true { "name": "mixin-safe" } ``` 6.3 导入描述符到脚本钱包 将步骤 6.1 解码出来的数据里 segwit 下的 desc 按格式 `'[{"desc":"xxx","timestamp":"now","internal":false}]’` 拼接为描述符导入脚本钱包： ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli --rpcwallet=mixin-safe importdescriptors '[{"desc":"wsh(thresh(2,pk(03b08eeab9826f10b68569ff9af26ea350675e9d5cf9274c1990cfe5d7cf2b186c),s:pk(0261300cb233f092c6c2f787139624b88ea4c774e779b3a257b36a2fcf186a09a7),sj:and_v(v:pk(026e37ea6e1e9a018753e3289387306d8d605351803497021c1a7cf7e6c0a8dab6),n:older(432))))#p6vc2x03","timestamp":"now","internal":false}]' [ { "success": true } ] ``` 6.4 签名 Safe 金库数据 ![](https://storage.crisp.chat/users/helpdesk/website/71991a4db339f000/image_fdhy7g.png) 按下面格式签名从 Safe 后台复制激活页面步骤 3 数据： ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli --rpcwallet=mixin-safe-holder signmessage 1Gz4GoSjNV8MxLFt8bE8JTfqJp6b2bXhvZ APPROVE:c09c6f5f-4461-46a2-a172-4cd970aab955:bc1qpuecw70lwz5jxway09qtjymw7lm0t36jfdymkqddv6a2m8vgvnwqfnt0pq IOs73u6gnEy9hIIH6zpEXLtaQncAUYkCk6hV8LQxwdxvQz3jOLbEDXJpo669P6sXQVHHpmnlbDbt22HHdgigeYs= ``` 注意 signmessage 第一个参数是私钥钱包的地址。 6.5 激活钱包 复制 6.4 签名后的数据到激活页面步骤 5 输入框，点激活按钮： ![](https://storage.crisp.chat/users/helpdesk/website/71991a4db339f000/image_16rqums.png) ``` 等待约 30 秒钟 Safe 金库激活成功，你可以通过以下命令检测 Safe 金库的充值地址是否和脚本钱包的地址一致： ``` ```bash $ ./bitcoin-cli --rpcwallet=mixin-safe getaddressesbylabel "" { "bc1qpuecw70lwz5jxway09qtjymw7lm0t36jfdymkqddv6a2m8vgvnwqfnt0pq": { "purpose": "receive" } } ``` ![](https://storage.crisp.chat/users/helpdesk/website/71991a4db339f000/image_k39rez.png) --- Safe 金库创建好后就可以往这个地址里充值 BTC 了。